Tree-ring Organizations & Dendro Affiliates
Tree-Ring Society (TRS) is a non-profit international scientific association dedicated to dendrochronological research and education.
The goals of TRS are to:
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Promote tree-ring research and career development for the global dendrochronology community
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Provide a forum for communication by supporting the regular organization of international conferences, workshops, and fieldweeks.
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Publish peer-reviewed dendrochronological studies in our journal Tree-Ring Research
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Disseminate knowledge about dendrochronology to other disciplines and to the public
Association for Tree-Ring Research (ATR)
The Association for Tree-Ring Research (ATR) is an international scientific organization that aims to promote tree-ring research, education and public outreach. The ATR seeks to foster research projects, to build bridges, and to facilitate knowledge exchange between the different scientific disciplines working with tree rings and associated fields of science (e.g., forestry, archaeology, global change ecology). The Association has a strong commitment to disseminate knowledge about dendrochronology to the general public, and to strengthen the policy-science dialogue.
Objectives of the IAWA:
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to create awareness of the place of wood anatomy in science, technology and conservation of natural resources, for the public good;
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to exchange ideas and information through correspondence and meetings;
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to facilitate collection, storage and exchange of research materials;
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to provide rational bases for the consistent use of terminology in descriptions of wood and bark, and to cooperate with others having similar aims in other related fields of plant anatomy;
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to stimulate the publication of scientific articles on wood anatomy and related fields (including bark anatomy, "woody" monocotyledons);
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to encourage and assist the study and teaching of wood anatomy and related fields;
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to promote research in wood anatomy and related fields and to engage in any other activity consistent with the objectives of the Association.
I-BIND is an international consortium of tree-ring scientists who focus on the application and improvement of the BI (Blue Intensity) method for dendrochronology.
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To promote the methods of BI generation of Tree-Ring Laboratories around the globe and encourage standard protocols and best practice
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To encourage the further development of the BI methodology through workshops and collaboration
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To encourage collaboration for the creation of regional networks of BI chronologies – not just from temperature limited woodland locations, but also from more moisture stressed limited sites at low elevations/latitudes.
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To explore the utilisation of BI for historical dating and dendro-provenancing
Dendro Consortia
TRACE, which is an abbreviation for Tree Rings in Archaeology, Climatology and Ecology, is the annual meeting of the Association for Tree-Ring Research. Since 2002, when the first meeting took place, the international conference was held throughout Europe. TRACE 2022 will take place in Erlangen, Germany, from May 24 – 27, 2022. For more information, check the conference website www.trace2022.com.
The Ancient Cross Timbers Consortium has been established to unite educational institutions, government agencies, conservation organizations, and individuals around the research, educational, and conservation opportunities presented by the extensive old-growth forest remnants in this ecosystem. The Consortium has organized a unique network of cooperative research natural areas in ancient Cross Timbers remnants extending across 700 miles from southeastern Kansas to southern Texas.
The Ancient Bald Cypress Consortium (ABCC) unites educational institutions, government agencies, conservation organizations, private landowners, and individuals to accurately map and protect all remaining ancient bald cypress wetlands for research, education, and conservation.
The Oak Woodlands & Forests Fire Consortium is an exchange for fire science information. Funded by the Joint Fire Science Program, our goal is to increase the availability and consideration of credible fire science information to those making land management decisions.
The ShrubHub is a research network of 125+ scientists investigating changes in woody vegetation in Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems. This network was established to foster communication between researchers working in tundra ecosystems around the Arctic and to promote data synthesis.
ShrubringHub: GitHub repository for the ShrubHub growth ring database.
Purpose: We combined individual datasets of shrub growth from sites around the tundra biome to explore the climate sensitivity of shrub growth.
Abstract: This dataset consists of tundra shrub growth data from 37 arctic and alpine sites in 9 countries, including 25 species, and ~42 000 annual growth records from 1821 individuals.
The Joint Fire Science Program funds scientific research on wildland fires and distributes results to help policymakers, fire managers and practitioners make sound decisions.
FRAMES strives to provide a convenient, systematic exchange of information and technology within the wildland fire research and management community.
FRAMES is located in the Department of Forest Rangeland, and Fire Sciences in the University of Idaho College of Natural Resources in Moscow, Idaho.
The FRAMES Program is funded by the Fire, Fuel, and Smoke Science Program at the USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station.
Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Collective | The Dendroecological Network (DEN)
The mission of the DendroEcological Network (DEN) is to provide an online repository for dendrochronological and associated forest ecology data, as well as offer a cyberinfrastructure for the discovery, exploration, and sharing of that data. The data portal is publicly available and anyone with access to the internet can use it and contribute to it. To maintain the rigor of the overall resource, the DEN is currently limited to only accept datasets containing cores that were cross-dated.
The UK Oak Project is an inter-disciplinary project investigating the physical and chemical properties of oak tree-rings to advance science-based dating in archaeology and the study of past, contemporary and future climatic change.
The research team comprises scientists from the Department of Geography, Swansea University and the University of Oxford's Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art.
FireScience.gov is your one-stop source to access fire science information, resources and funding announcements for scientists, fire practitioners and decision makers.
We are committed to improving your access to fire science information. On this site, you can:
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Apply for funding
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Read summaries of research to stay up-to-date
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Register for events like conferences and webinars
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Connect with scientists and managers in your area through our Fire Science Exchange Network
Fire Networks resources are organized so that you can filter by network (Fire Networks, Fire Learning Network, Rx Fire Training Exchange: TREX/WTREX, Fire Adapted Communities Learning Network, Indigenous Peoples Burning Network) or resource type (Fact Sheet/Program Report, Tool/Toolkit, Publication, Video/Webinar).
The resources include more information about the networks, tools, and guides developed by members, as well as other resources that members and other practitioners may find useful.
The Cultural Burning Knowledge Hub is a place to find information about how
Traditional Owners use fire in the landscape.
The Hub provides links to a range of documents, websites, organisations and events.
Eastern Alpine and Dinaric Society for Vegetation Ecology was established in 1960 with an aim to stimulate the cross-border cooperation for studies of vegetation. The society organises meetings every second year. The meeting is not opened only to members, but also to other researches interested in flora and vegetation of the region.
NFZ.forestnet is a European research and higher education network which gathers French, German and Swiss institutions working on forestry, forest ecosystem and forest-related products. It aims at creating and developing collaborative research and education projects.
NFZ.forestnet was created in 2006. The network is composed of 7 institutions, universities and research centres, in Nancy, Freiburg, and Zurich. All in all, 700 researchers and professors work in NFZ.forestnet member institutions.
IUFRO is a non-profit, non-governmental international network of forest scientists, which promotes global cooperation in forest-related research and enhances the understanding of the ecological, economic and social aspects of forests and trees. IUFRO is "the" global network for forest science cooperation. It unites more than 15,000 scientists in around 650 Member Organizations in over 125 countries, and is a member of ICSU. Scientists cooperate in IUFRO on a voluntary basis. More about IUFRO
Biologisch-Archaeologisch Platform is an independent platform of biological-archaeological specialists in archaeology. The BAP promotes research, education, communication and integration of biological-archaeological research within archaeology.
The BAP also actively participates in the renewal of the archaeological system and the discussion about certification and the role of bio-archaeological specialties within certification. Together with SAMPL (the platform for specialists in archaeological material), BAP has a seat in the Central College of Experts in Archaeology (CCvD). The BAP also takes an active part in the Groot Reuvens consultation.
In accordance with the decision of the former Inter-Agency Task Force for Disaster Reduction (IATF/DR) of the UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR), the Global Wildland Fire Network (GWFN) and the UNISDR Wildland Fire Advisory Group (WFAG) were created in 2004 under the auspices of UNISDR. The GWFN provides an umbrella of 14 independent Regional Wildland Fire Networks of different / individual origins and mandates. Its mission is to:
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Reduce the negative impacts of landscape fires on the environment and humanity
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Advance the knowledge and application of the ecologically and environmentally benign role of natural fire in fire-dependent ecosystems, and sustainable application of fire in land-use systems.
Databases & Links
The World Data Service for Paleoclimatology manages the International Tree-Ring Data Bank (ITRDB), the world's largest public archive of tree ring data. Oversight is provided by the ITRDB Advisory Committee. The ITRDB includes raw ring width, wood density, isotope measurements, and site growth index chronologies from more than 5,000 sites on six continents. Reconstructed climate parameters are also available for some areas.
Dendrochronology studies the annually varying ring widths in wood. Tree-ring patterns in wood from the cultural heritage contain unique information about former chronology, social economy, the historical landscape and its uses, climate and wood technology. The DCCD is a digital repository and interactive library of tree-ring data. Its content is developed through research of, among others: archaeological sites (including old landscapes), ship wrecks, buildings, furniture, paintings, sculptures and musical instruments. The DCCD is based on the Tree-Ring Data Standard (TRiDaS) and allows for conversion of other widely-used data formats. It contains digital tree-ring measurement series and average chronologies, as well as their descriptive and interpretative metadata. It allows contributors to control and manage access to their data.
The International Multiproxy Paleofire Database (IMPD) is an archive of fire history data derived from natural proxies such as tree scars and charcoal and sediment records. The IMPD was established with guidance from an advisory board to provide a permanent repository for high-quality paleofire records from around the world. For more information about paleofire data, see our Introduction to Fire History Reconstruction.
We are the Nation’s (USA) leading authority for environmental data, and manage one of the largest archives of atmospheric, coastal, geophysical, and oceanic research in the world. NCEI contributes to the NESDIS mission by developing new products and services that span the science disciplines and enable better data discovery.
This online glossary is adapted from the Multilingual Glossary of Dendrochronology (1995). It contains the definition and translation of 351 terms in 7 languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese and Russian.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (MTBS) is a multiagency program designed to consistently map the burn severity and perimeters of fires across all lands of the United States from 1984 and beyond.
Paleoclimatology data are derived from natural sources such as tree rings, ice cores, corals, stalagmites, and ocean and lake sediments. These proxy climate data extend the weather and climate information archive by hundreds to millions of years. The data include geophysical or biological measurement time series and some reconstructed climate variables such as temperature and precipitation. Scientists use paleoclimatology data and information to understand natural climate variability and future climate change.
Welcome to the TRiDaS website where you can find information about the international community-wide effort to produce a universal data standard for the dendrochronological data. An article describing the standard was published in Dendrochronologia and is available through Science Direct. You can also browse the TRiDaS documentation to find out more.
Search the Forest Science Database for Dendrochronology (and other Forest Science) journal articles, book chapters, technical bulletins, conference papers, and more.
OldList is a database of ancient trees. Its purpose is to identify maximum ages that different species in different localities may attain such that exceptionally old age individuals are recognized. In addition to this original OldList, Neil Pederson at Harvard Forest and colleagues at the Virginia Tech Tree Program maintain a companion Eastern OldList, focused on old trees growing in the eastern United States.
Eastern OLDLIST is a 'franchise' database of OLDLIST, a database of ancient trees and their ages. The purpose of this list is to identify and highlight maximum ages for species in eastern North America. This list will contain only well-verified or well-documented tree ages.
Welcome to the Gymnosperm Database, the web's premier source of information on conifers and their allies. Since we went online on 1997, the Database has attracted worldwide attention as a readily accessible, scientifically accurate source of information on the classification, description, ecology and uses of this culturally and ecologically important group of plants.
This database of dendrochonologically relevant plant species currently contains the names of 1,166 tree and shrub species for which tree rings have been analyzed in the published literature. The database provides ITRDB codes for tree species.
The following information is given for each species or variety: Latin name and authority, common name(s) in English and/or local non-European names. For approx. seven hundred species with tree-ring data and chronologies available in the International Tree-Ring Data Bank (ITRDB), additional information include:
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The Crossdating Index (CDI), where
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"0" indicates the species does not crossdate, or no crossdating information is available
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"1" indicates a species known to crossdate within and between trees (minor importance to dendrochronology)
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"2" indicates a species known to crossdate across a region (major importance to dendrochronology).
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*Please note that as of February 17, 2022 the database had not been updated since 2013.
An online flora of all known plants, supporting the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation. 1,325,388 names, 350,595 from accepted species, 56,408 images, 138,663 names with descriptions, 32,566 with distributions and 1,153,631 with references.
The Wood Database contains around 600 species currently, which only represents about 1/4 of the database's creator's, Eric Meier, total collection! Eric's book, The Wood Dictionary: From Acacia to Ziricote, A Guide to the World's Wood is also available.
FloraVeg.EU is an online database of European flora and vegetation data prepared for various projects of the Vegetation Science Group, Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. Most of the datasets were created in collaboration with partners from the European Vegetation Survey Working Group of the International Association for Vegetation Science. It uses the Pladias database platform developed in collaboration with the Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences.
The Flora part of the database focuses on native and naturalized flora occurring in Europe. Cultivated plants are not within the scope of the database, although the most commonly cultivated crops and woody plants are included. Taxon concepts and nomenclature largely follow the Euro+Med PlantBase. Species are characterized by their biological traits, origin, ecological indicator values and their occurrence in habitat and vegetation types.
Welcome to ITIS, the Integrated Taxonomic Information System! Here you will find authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world. We are a partnership of U.S., Canadian, and Mexican agencies (ITIS-North America); other organizations; and taxonomic specialists. ITIS is also a partner of Species 2000 and the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). The ITIS and Species 2000 Catalogue of Life (CoL) partnership is proud to provide the taxonomic backbone to the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).
TreeFlow is a comprehensive web resource for tree-ring reconstructions of streamflow and climate, providing easy access to reconstruction data as well as information about how the data were developed and can be used.
InciWeb is an interagency all-risk incident information management system. The system was developed with two primary missions:
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Provide the public a single source of incident related information
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Provide a standardized reporting tool for the Public Affairs community
Learn how to use and navigate around InciWeb with this support guide.
A number of supporting systems automate the delivery of incident information to remote sources. This ensures that the information regarding active incidents is consistent, and the delivery is timely.
The Fire and Smoke Map displays information on ground level air quality monitors recording fine particulates (PM2.5) from smoke and other sources, as well as information on fires, smoke plume locations, and special statements about smoke issued by various sources.
This map is designed to:
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Allow the user to browse current conditions
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Show information relevant to the current location or another location of interest
This page provides links to the most recent versions of tools produced by the U.S. Forest Service PNW Research Station's Pacific Wildland Fire Sciences Laboratory in support of the Wildland Fire Air Quality Response Program and wildland fire operations.
The Interagency Wildland Fire Air Quality Response Program (IWFAQRP) was created to directly assess, communicate, and address risks posed by wildland fire smoke to the public as well as fire personnel. The program depends on four primary components: specially trained personnel called Air Resource Advisors, air quality monitoring, smoke concentration and dispersion modeling, and coordination and cooperation with agency partners.
The geospatial products described and distributed here depict the probability of high-severity fire, if a fire were to occur, for several ecoregions in the contiguous western US.
Users of these data should thoroughly read the README [pdf] file to better understand appropriate uses and interpretations of the data products distributed here.
To cite these data, please see:
Access wildfire data, live feeds, technology, and resources from esri. Use this collection of map layers, live data feeds, maps, organizations, blog posts, and how-to guides to help plan and manage your wildfire response.
We manage approximately 150,000 citations on all the topics related to wildland fire, including prescribed burning, smoke, climate change, paleofires, wildlife and invertebrates, and fire history, to name a few of the topics we cover. We have set up our site so that you can search and download documents without charge.
Free silhouette images of animals, plants, and other life forms, available for reuse under Creative Commons licenses. Over 5,000 silhouette images in the database.
Welcome to the online edition of The World List of Cycads (WLoC), a comprehensive taxonomic reference for cycad taxonomy, nomenclature, biology, and literature. The WLoC is produced under the auspices of the IUCN/SSC Cycad Specialist Group (CSG). The online edition is hosted and sponsored by Montgomery Botanical Center.
Plant List of Accepted Nomenclature, Taxonomy, and Symbols
The PLANTS Database provides standardized information about the vascular plants, mosses, liverworts, hornworts, and lichens of the U.S. and its territories.
The Global Historical Climatology Network daily (GHCNd) is an integrated database of daily climate summaries from land surface stations across the globe. GHCNd is made up of daily climate records from numerous sources that have been integrated and subjected to a common suite of quality assurance reviews.
GHCNd contains records from more than 100,000 stations in 180 countries and territories. NCEI provides numerous daily variables, including maximum and minimum temperature, total daily precipitation, snowfall, and snow depth. About half the stations only report precipitation. Both record length and period of record vary by station and cover intervals ranging from less than a year to more than 175 years.
DendroElevator is an open-source web platform for tree-ring image curation, visualization, and analysis. The system is optimized to maximize access to gigapixel images of tree rings and related paleoenvironmental proxy datatypes for remote research and distanced collaboration.
DendroElevator features a browser-based toolkit for tree-ring image visualization and time series measurement built for Elevator, a cloud-hosted digital asset management software with curation and robust streaming capabilities for file types of any size and common 2D and 3D formats, plus adaptability for various metadata and access permissions schemas.
DendroElevator constitutes an initial realization of our vision to create an open source, easily accessible online repository of high quality tree-ring imagery for entire collections of specimens. More information is here.
Welcome to the home of openDendro -- an open-source framework of the base analytic software tools used in dendrochronology in both the R and Python programming languages. Our goal is to create and curate a unified set of critical tools in open-source environments that will provide the necessary baseline for researchers using tree-ring data to adopt open-science practices and increase both rigor and transparency in dendrochronology.
N-TREND is a mainly tree-ring community driven initiative to bring together dendroclimatologists to identify a collective strategy to improve large-scale reconstructions of summer temperatures from new and existing tree-ring archives.
The Building Archaeology Research Database (BARD) has been designed as an easy to use and accessible summary index for both published and unpublished building records. It’s main aim is to encourage involvement in building archaeology and its current 23,000+ records (including many tree-ring dated buildings) can be freely searched on-line.
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BARD is a primarily an on-line scientific research tool showing how building styles developed through time and across regions.
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BARD currently contains over 2500 tree-ring dated buildings and key features of timber-framing such as crucks, crown posts, wealdens, queen posts, etc can be selected and plotted.
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BARD provides systematic recording system for buildings that also helps to narrow down the likely date of construction.
Journals & Other Publications
Helpful Books
General Tree-Ring Books & Other Interesting General Ecology Books
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Finding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest - Suzanne Simard (2021)
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The Tree Rings' Tale: Understanding Our Changing Climate - John Fleck (2009)
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The Bristlecone Book: A Natural History of the World's Oldest Trees - Ronald M. Lanner (2007)
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The Woodbook - Romeyn B. Hough, Klaus U. Leistikow (2002)
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Tree Rings and Telescopes: The Scientific Career of A. E. Douglass - George E. Webb (1983)
Technical Tree-Ring Books
Dendrochronology
- Stable Isotopes in Tree Rings: Inferring Physiological, Climatic and Environmental Responses - Rolf T. W. Siegwolf, J. Renée Brooks, John Roden, Matthias Saurer (free pdf version) (2022)
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Dendroecology: Principles and Practice - Richard Phipps & Thomas Yanosky (2020)
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Dendroecology: Tree-Ring Analyses Applied to Ecological Studies - Mariano M. Amoroso, Lori D. Daniels, Patrick J. Baker, J. Julio Camarero (2017)
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Dendroclimatic Studies: Tree Growth and Climate Change in Northern Forests - Rosanne D'Arrigo, Nicole Davi, Gordon Jacoby, Rob Wilson, Greg Wiles (2014)
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Dendroclimatology: Progress and Prospects (Developments in Paleoenvironmental Research, 11) - Malcolm K. Hughes, Thomas W. Swetnam, Henry F. Diaz (2012)
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Dendroclimatic Changes in Semiarid America - Edmund Schulman (2012)
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Tree Rings, Art, Archaeology: Proceedings of a conference - P. Fraiture (2011)
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Volcanic Eruptions, Tree Rings and Multielemental Chemistry: An investigation of dendrochronological potential for the absolute dating of past volcanism - Charlotte L. Pearson (2006)
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Dendroökologische Holzanatomie (Dendroecological Wood Anatomy - Fritz H. Schweingruber (2001)
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It's About Time: A History of Archaeological Dating in North America - Stephen E. Nash (2000)
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A Slice Through Time: Dendrochronology and Precision Dating - M.G.L. Baillie (1997)
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An Introduction to Tree-Ring Dating - Marvin Stokes & Terah Smiley (1996)
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The Tree-Ring Record of False Spring in the Southcentral USA - D.W. Stahle (1990)
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Tree Rings: Basics and Applications of Dendrochronology Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988 Edition - Fritz Hans Schweingruber (1988)
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The Past Climate of Arroyo Hondo New Mexico Reconstructed from Tree Rings - Martin R. Rose, Jeffrey S. Dean, William J. Robinson (1983)
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Tree Rings and Climate - H.C. Fritts (1976, 2001)
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Rainfall and Tree Growth in the Great Basin - Ernst Antevs (1938)
Wood Anatomy
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Macroscopic and Microscopic Wood Identification of European Trees and Shrubs with a Focus on Eastern Europe - Alan Crivellaro et al. (2022)
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Petioles of Terrestrial Plants - Fritz H. Schweingruber, Arinawa L. Filartiga, Jiří Doležal (2022)
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The Wood Dictionary: From Acacia to Ziricote, A Guide to The World's Wood - Eric Meier (2021)
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Atlas of Macroscopic Wood Identification - Flavio Ruffinatto, Alan Crivellaro (2019)
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Bark Anatomy of Trees and Shrubs in the Temperate Northern Hemisphere - Fritz Schweingruber, Peter Steiger, Annett Börner (2019)
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The Encyclopedia of Wood Paperback - U.S. Department of Agriculture (2017)
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Stem Anatomical Features of Dicotyledons: Xylem, phloem, cortex and periderm characteristics for ecological and taxonomical analysis - (Alan Crivellaro, Fritz H. Schweingruber (2015)
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Wood Anatomy of Eastern Mediterranean Species - Ünal Akkemik, Barbaros Yaman (2012)
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Anatomie europäischer Hölzer | Anatomy of European Woods - Fritz H. Schweingruber (2011)
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Wood: Chemistry, Ultrastructure, Reactions - Dietrich Fengel, Gerd Wegener (2011)
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Die Hölzer Mitteleuropas | The Woods of Central Europe- Dietger Grosser (2007)
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Wood Structure and Environment - Fritz H. Schweingruber (2007)
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Atlas of Woody Plant Stems: Evolution, Structure, and Environmental Modifications - Fritz Hans Schweingruber, Annett Börner, Ernst-Detlef Schulze (2006)
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Ancient Forests: A Closer Look at Fossil Wood - Frank J. Daniels, Richard D. Dayvault (2006)
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Wood Formation in Trees: Cell and Molecular Biology Techniques - Nigel J. Chaffey (2002)
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Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology - Barbara L. Gartner (1995)
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Trees and Wood in Dendrochronology: Morphological, Anatomical, and Tree-Ring Analytical Characteristics of Trees Frequently Used in Dendrochronology - Fritz H. Schweingruber, S. Johnson (1993)
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Science and Technology of Wood: Structure, Properties, Utilization - George Tsoumis (1991)
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Identifying Wood - R. Bruce Hoadley (1990)
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Microscopic Wood Anatomy - Fritz H. Schweingruber (1990)
Dendroarchaeology
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The Old Barn Book: A Field Guide to North American Barns & Other Farm Structures - Allen Noble
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Timber: The Dendrochronology of Roof Timbers at Lincoln Cathedral - R. R. Laxton, C. D. Litton, R. E. Howard (2001)
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Chronological Analysis of Tsegi Phase Sites in Northeastern Arizona - Jeffrey S. Dean (1970)
- Dating Prehistoric Ruins by Tree-rings - William S. Stallings (1939)
- Tree-Ring Dating and Archaeology - M.G.L. Baillie (1982)
- Tree-Rings, Kings, and Old World Archaeology and Environment: Papers Presented in Honor of Peter Ian Kuniholm - Sturt W. Manning, Mary Jaye Bruce (2009)
Forest Ecology & Tree-Ring Adjacent Books
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Statistical Methods for Climate Scientists - Timothy DelSole, Michael Tippett (2022)
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Forest Microbiology: Volume 3: Tree Diseases and Pests - Fred O. Asiegbu, Andriy Kovalchuk (2022)
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Forest Microbiology: Volume 2: Forest Tree Health - Fred O. Asiegbu, Andriy Kovalchuk (2022)
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Introduction to the Biogeochemistry of Soils - Ronald Amundson (2021)
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Wood Microbiology: Decay and Its Prevention 2nd Edition - Robert A. Zabel, Jeffrey J. Morrell (2020)
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Forest Products and Wood Science: An Introduction - Rubin Shmulsky, P. David Jones (2019)
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Forest Measurements - Harold E. Burkhart, Thomas Eugene Avery, Bronson P. Bullock (2018)
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The Practice of Silviculture: Applied Forest Ecology - Mark S. Ashton, Matthew J. Kelty (2018)
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Forest Health and Protection - Robert L. Edmonds, James K. Agee, Robert I. Gara (2011)
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Wood and Tree Fungi: Biology, Damage, Protection, and Use - Olaf Schmidt (2006)
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Diseases of Trees and Shrubs - Wayne Sinclair, Howard H. Lyon (2005)
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World Savannas: Ecology and Human Use - Jayalaxshm Mistry, Andrea Beradi (2000)
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Insects that Feed on Trees and Shrubs - Warren T. Johnson, Howard H. Lyon (1991)
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Sustainable Forest Management for Implementer - Walter Benneckendorf
Field Guides & Plant Diagnostic Companions
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Bark: A Field Guide to Trees of the Northeast - Michael Wojtech (2020)
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Cones of Conifers: Morphology, anatomy and functional aspects of coniferous reproductive structures - Veit Martin Dörken (2020)
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The Ecology and Silviculture of Oaks - Paul S. Johnson, Stephen R. Shifley, Robert Rogers, Daniel C. Dey, John M. Kabrick (2019)
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A Monograph of Leaf Characters in the Genus Abies (Abietoideae, Pinaceae) - Veit Martin Dörken, Hubertus Nimsch (2018)
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Vegetation und Standorte in Waldlandschaften Rumäniens | Plants and habitats of Wooded Landscapes in Romania - Helge Walentowski et al. (2015)
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Alpine Plants of the Northwest: Wyoming to Alaska - Andy MacKinnon, Jim Pajar (2013)
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The Genus Araucaria: An illustrated overview of its species - Hubertus Nimsch (2011)
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Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast - Jim Pojar, Andy MacKinnon (2004)
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Ecology and Biogeography of Pinus - David M. Richardson (1998)
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Tropical Timbers of the World - Martin Chudnoff (1984, 2007) Free PDF
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A Peterson Field Guide To Western Trees: Western United States and Canada - Olivia Petrides (1998)
Indigenous Lens
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Decolonizing Geography: An Introduction - Sarah A. Radcliffe (2022)
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We Are the Land: A History of Native California - Damon B. Akins, William J. Bauer Jr. (2021)
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Dark Emu: Aboriginal Australia and the birth of agriculture - Bruce Pascoe (2018)
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California through Native Eyes: Reclaiming History - William J. Bauer Jr. (2016)
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An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States - Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz (2015)
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Encyclopedia of Native Tribes of North America - Michael G. Johnson, Richard Hook (Illustrator) (2014)
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Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West - Dee Brown (2007)
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Gathering Moss: A Natural and Cultural History of Mosses - Robin Wall Kimmerer (2003)
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From a Native Daughter: Colonialism and Sovereignty in Hawaii - Haunani-Kay Trask (1993,1999)
Fire Ecology Books
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The Pyrocene: How We Created an Age of Fire, and What Happens Next - Stephen J. Pyne (2021)
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Plant-Fire Interactions: Applying Ecophysiology to Wildfire Management - Víctor Resco de Dios (2020)
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Fire: A Brief History - Stephen J. Pyne (2019)
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Land on Fire: The New Reality of Wildfire in the West - Gary Ferguson (2017)
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Between Two Fires: A Fire History of Contemporary America - Stephen J. Pyne (2015)
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Wildfire Investigation: Guidelines for Practitioners - Cornelis de Ronde, Johann Georg Goldammer | A Publication of the Global Fire Monitoring Center (GFMC) (2015)
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Painting the Landscape With Fire: Longleaf Pines and Fire Ecology - Den Latham (2013)
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World Fire: The Culture of Fire on Earth - Stephen J. Pyne (2010)
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Tropical Fire Ecology: Climate Change, Land Use and Ecosystem Dynamics - Mark Cochrane (2009)
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Conducting Prescribed Fires: A Comprehensive Manual - John R. Weir (2009)
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Burning Bush: A Fire History of Australia - Stephen J. Pyne (1998)
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Fire Ecology of Pacific Northwest Forests - James K. Agee (1996)
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The Ecology of Fire - Robert Whelan (1995)
Tree Books for Kids, Schools, & the Family
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The Lorax - Dr. Seuss
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The Things That I LOVE About TREES - Chris Butterworth
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The Lumberjack's Beard - Duncan Beedie
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Kate, Who Tamed the Wind - Liz Garton Scanlon, Lee White
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The Forever Tree - Tereasa Surratt, Donna Lukas, Nicola Slater
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Tree: A Peek-Through Picture Book - Britta Teckentrup
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Trees - Lemniscates
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Maple - Lori Nichols
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Out of the Woods: A True Story of an Unforgettable Event - Rebecca Bond
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Miss Twiggley's Tree - Dorothea Warren Fox
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The Great Kapok Tree: A Tale of the Amazon Rain Forest - Lynne Cherry
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Wangari's Trees of Peace: A True Story from Africa - Jeanette Winter
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Little Tree - Loren Long
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The Giving Tree - Shell Silverstein
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Crinkleroot's Guide to Knowing the Trees - Jim Aronosky
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House Held Up By Trees - Ted Kooser, Jon Klassen
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Who Will Plant a Tree - Jerry Pallotta, Tom Leonard
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Tap The Magic Tree - Christie Matheson
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Fall is Not Easy - Marty Kelley
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Because of an Acorn - Lola Schaefer, Adam Schaefer, Frann Preston-Gannon
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Trees: A Count and Find Primer - Greg Paprocki
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Shake the Tree! - Chiara Vignocchi, Paolo Chiarinotti, Silvia Borando
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Tree Lady: The True Story of How One Tree-Loving Woman Changed a City Forever - H. Joseph Hopkins, Jill McElmurry
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Tree of Life: The World of the African Baobab - Barbara Bash
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Trees - Verlie Hutchens, Jing Jing Tsong
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Strange Trees - Bernadette Porquie, Cecile Gambini
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Tree of Wonder: The Many Marvelous Lives of a Rainforest Tree - Kate Messner, Simona Mulazzani
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The Family Tree - David McPhail
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As an Oak Tree Grows - G. Brian Karas
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Trees, Leaves and Bark - Diane L. Burns, Linda Garrow
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Under My Tree - Muriel Tallandier, Mizuho Fujisawa
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The Tree Book for Kids and Their Grown-Ups - Gina Ingoglia
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Tall Tall Tree: A Nature Book for Kids About Forest Habitats - Anthony D. Fredericks, Chad Wallace
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Redwoods - Jason Chin
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Tell Me, Tree: All About Trees for Kids - Gail Gibbons
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The Magic and Mystery of Trees - Jen Green
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A Tree Is Nice - Janice May Udry, Marc Simont
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Our Tree Named Steve - Alan Zweibel, David Catrow
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The Busy Tree - Jennifer Ward, Lisa Falkenstern
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We Planted a Tree - Diane Muldrow, Bob Staake
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The Apple Pie Tree - Zoe Hall, Shari Halpern
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My Tree and Me: A Book of Seasons - Jo Witek, Christine Roussey
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Secrets of the Apple Tree: A Shine-a-Light Book - Carron Brow, Alyssa Nassner
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There Was a Tree - Rachel Isadora
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Zee Grows a Tree - Elizabeth Rusch, Will Hillenbrand
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Mama Miti - Donna Jo Napoli, Kadir Nelson
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The Seasons of Arnold's Apple Tree - Gail Gibbons
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The Magic and Mystery of Trees - Jen Green
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The Big Tree - Bruce Hiscock
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Farewell to Shady Glade - Bill Peet
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Big Tree Down! - Laurie Lawlor, David Gordon
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Botanicum: Welcome to the Museum - Kathy Willis
Dendro Education for All
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Dendrochronology | Explore the science of tree ring dating
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"Join dendrochronologists Danny and Donald in learning about the history and science of tree ring dating, with supporting activities that explain the principles of dendrochronology – from measuring a single core sample to building a timeline in the classroom. This resource will be of interest to teachers, archaeological educators and youth group leaders – and to anyone with an interest in the presentation and interpretation of archaeological science. The resource was developed in partnership with Dendrochronicle, Archaeology Scotland and Historic Environment Scotland."
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Frontiers for Young Minds (Run by Frontiers Open Access Publisher and Open Science Platform)
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Fantastic resource! Below are just some examples of great articles for kids and educators:
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"The lessons in this teacher reference unit were created for the STEMAZing “Branching
Out” Dendrochronology Workshop held at the Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research on
December 19, 2015. These lessons were designed to be used by K-12 educators who have
completed training through the University Of Arizona Laboratory Of Tree-Ring Research
Outreach Program."
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"In this lesson, students analyze tree rings to draw conclusions about precipitation patterns in the past. They also compare
their own analysis with actual precipitation data (from NASA) to determine similarities and differences in precipitation
patterns gathered over a given time period. These activities provide context for understanding how scientists can examine
natural materials such as trees to learn about climate conditions in the past, before widespread measurement of
temperature and rainfall."
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"At the end of this activity, students will be able to tell the age of a tree by its rings, and understand how the ring patterns can be used to determine the age of archeological sites and what the climate was like when the sites were in use."
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Tree Rings Simulation - Dendrochronology | UCAR Center for Science Education
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"Tree rings help scientists learn about past climates by decoding tree ring patterns. Use this interactive simulation to learn how tree ring patterns tell us about climate conditions in the past."
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Tree Detectives | U.S. Mint Coin Classroom
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"Starting with the Great Basin National Park quarter, students will understand the life cycle of the Bristlecone Pine tree. Students will demonstrate an understanding of the graphic novel writing process."
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Tree Ring Exploration | Middle School Instructional Level | Sea Grant Maryland
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How can the subject of dendroclimatology be used to reveal historical changes in a climate?
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Using Tree Rings for Past Weather and Climate | MetLink | Royal Meterological Society
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Using tree rings to teach weather, climate, correlation, photosynthesis, regression, the carbon cycle, isotopes and more
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Forest Academy by Domtar Corporation
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Teachers and parents, welcome to the Forest Academy’s Resource Center! You will find a wealth of information here to help you build a learning program about trees and the forest.
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Click on the items in the menu on the left, which divides this website’s content into concise themes. Teachers, you can print out two-sided documents and distribute them to your students for in-class discussion, either to support your existing curriculum or as an introduction before the youngsters enrol to become Forest Masters through our online academy. You can also keep a printed copy in your files for further consultation.
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Parents, through the experiments, you can provide a hands-on learning experience for your kids that is both fun and educational!
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Our photo album gives you visuals of some 75 species of trees and their components, and the lexicon provides comprehensive tree and forest terminology.
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We hope you enjoy your foray into the forest!
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